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Eight hours after a vaginal birth, the nurse palpates the client's uterine fundus 2 cm above the umbilicus and displaced to the right. The fundus is firm, and the lochia is moderate rubra. Which action should the nurse take first?

  1. AMassage the fundus and reassess the amount of lochia.
  2. BAssist the client to the bathroom to void, then reassess the fundus.
  3. CNotify the provider that the client may be having a postpartum hemorrhage.
  4. DIncrease the rate of the prescribed oxytocin infusion to firm the uterus.
Show answer and explanations

Answer

B

A: The fundus is already firm; its elevation and lateral displacement point to a distended bladder, so massage is unnecessary, painful, and does not correct the cause. B: Helping the client void can correct displacement; reassessment verifies response. C: The stated findings do not establish hemorrhage as the immediate explanation. D: Increasing oxytocin does not address the likely full bladder and requires an authorized plan.

A

The fundus is already firm; its elevation and lateral displacement point to a distended bladder, so massage is unnecessary, painful, and does not correct the cause.

B

Helping the client void can correct displacement; reassessment verifies response.

C

The stated findings do not establish hemorrhage as the immediate explanation.

D

Increasing oxytocin does not address the likely full bladder and requires an authorized plan.

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ID: Q17